Thursday, June 16, 2016

Pula and Rovinj

Monday, June 6, 2016

   Today is actually our last day of touring because tonight we sail for Venice and depart tomorrow morning for Venice's Marco Polo airport.
   We arrived in Pula this morning in bright sunshine.  Pula is the largest city in Istria County, situated at the southern tip of the Instria peninsula. Like the rest of the region,  it is known for its mild climate, smooth sea, and unspoiled nature. The city has a long tradition of winemaking, fishing, shipbuilding, and tourism.  The city is best known for its many surviving ancient Roman buildings, the most famous of which is its 1st century amphitheater, which is among the six largest surviving Roman arenas in the world and locally known as the arena. Coming into port the arena stood out like a beacon!
   Pula is a very ancient city with close ties to Italy and was actually part of Italy until Yugoslavia was formed after WWI. We met our local guide this morning at 9:00 and began with our tour of the ancient Roman amphitheater. Originally a small amphitheater built by Claudius, it was enlarged by Vespasian in 70 AD for gladiatorial fights and could hold 23,000 roaring spectators. Today, the stadium holds up to 5,000 spectators for concerts and and annual fil festival.  Recently, it was the stage for the Oscar award winning film, Gladiator.

The port of Pula

View of the amphitheater from our ship

Amphitheater up close









Laura Ines, Tauck director for our group of 30.
   
   We went below the amphitheater to see artifacts from ancient times - amphoras, vessels made for transporting goods such as olive oil and grains and also olive presses.

Amphoras


I know what you are thinking but these are amphoras laid on their sides.

An ancient olive press

Istria was recently voted as having the best olive oil, replacing Italy for the first time. After the amphitheater we visited the local city market and on the way we viewed ancient Roman arches which were entrances to the cities.


Ancient Roman arch

Roman arch

City market
Olive Oil
City market

City market

City market

City market

We returned to our ship around 11:00 and we looked out our window at 11:30 and it was pouring rain really hard!  We coudn't believe it because it was so sunny with no hint of rain just a half an hour earlier!  
It continued to pour during lunch and we thought our luck had really run out.  At 2:00 pm we met in the theater to get our final instructions for tomorrow's disembarkation procedure. The ship had moved to the city of Rovinj and we were due for a tour at 3:00 pm.  We changed into warmer clothes and pulled out our umbrella to prepare for a wet tour of our final city. However, just before we left, the sun came out full force and was sunny and warm again! We couldn't believe it! We dodged  another bullet!
   Rovinj has a population of 13,5000.  This picturesque town was an island throughout the 18th century, before it was connected to the mainland by the present causeway.  It's west we all is steep and rocky, making it easy to defend from the sea and it has been fortified since Roman times.
   The Romans conquered Istria in 1777 BC. On the foundations of the old Illyrian settlement they built Raginiu, but it remained a minor outpost for the Romans.  When the Roman Empire divided, Rovinj and the rest of Istria came under the control of the Eastern Empire.  The Slavs, who settled form the north in the 7th century AD, gave the town its present name.
   The massive cathedral of Saint Euphemia completely dominates the town from its hilltop location.  It was built in 1736 and is the largest Baroqud building in Istria. The church includes the marble tomb of Saint Euphemia who was toured by Emperor Diocletian and thrown to the lions in 304 AD. After spending a few centuries in Constantinople, hrs sarcophagus miraculously appeared in Rovinj (an incredulous story told to us by our guide and was impossible for us to believe!). Of course we visited the cathedral and had to ascend about 1,000 steep steps through a narrow street to reach it.  Our group had dwindled to about six people who made the trek. It was hard to believe that the local townspeople had to climb these steps every day if they wished to shop and attend mass at the church.


Coming int to Rovinj

Clock tower in the city square of Rovinj, dedicated to St. Mark ( the lion is the symbol of Venice)


Ascending the narrow steps to the cathedral

Narrow street

Stain Euphemia Cathedral

Spire that actual as a weather vane
Saint Euphemia's tomb


Statue of Mother Teresa donated to church

View of the Adriatic on the way down from the cathedral

Street scene

Scene from a restaurant

Courtyard cistern

Rovinj marina

In the evening we had the captain's farewell cocktail reception on the pool deck and he introduced the entire crew and said his farewell to us. Later we shared our final dinner with friends.

Captain bids farewell

Our Tauck directors


Final dinner with friends

And so we bid adieu to Venice, Croatia, and Montenegro. It was a wonderful trip. Spending 4 days in Venice gave us time to explore the city beyond the tourists in St. Mark's square. There is so much more to this magnificent city so rich in history. The islands of Murano and Burano were a bonus and very special. Our cruise was superb - kudos to Tauck Tours. The Dalmatian coast was gorgeous and so packed with beautiful, ancient cities. We will definitely consider taking another tour with Tauck.








































Wednesday, June 15, 2016

Hvar, Croatia


Sunday, June 5, 2016

   I forgot to mention a few things about Montenego. Since 1918 it was part of Yugoslavia and during the breakup of Yugolsavia, it was part of Serbia. However, in 2006 it declared its independence. Although it is not yet a part of the European Union, its currency is the Euro. It is currently an official candidate for membership in the European Union and an official candidate for membership in NATO.
   I also haven't really mentioned the weather.  We have been tremendously lucky because rain and thunderstorms were frequently predicted.  The only time we had a thunderstorm was Sunday night in Venice. Fortunately that was the night we had our welcome cocktails and dinner in our hotel so none of us were out in the rain. Every day has been beautiful and sunny.  In practically every city we have visited thus far the local guides told us we were so lucky because the day before it was pouring rain!
   Today we are in Hvar, Croatia, a beautiful island known for its lace, lavender, and olive oil.  We tendered into Hvar City at 8:30 this morning, where Harry, a local guide, was waiting or us.  We walked to a Benedictine  convent where we viewed the beautiful agave lace made by the nuns.  They used the thread from the agave century plant as thread. The lace was truly exquisite and much too expensive  for us to buy. We then were transported to the old fort above town where we had spectacular views of the town and the Adriatic Sea below.
   We then rode to Stari Grad, the oldest town on the island and one of the oldest towns in Europe, dating back to 384 BC when it was founded by ancient Greeks. As with so much of Croatia it was also conquered by the Romans, the Venetians, the Turks, and in 1797 when Napoleon overthrew the Venetian Republic, Hvar briefly became part of the Austrian Empire. We explored the town and toured the museum of the Dominican Monastery.
   Our last stop was in Vrisnik at a lovely winery where we relaxed in the countryside with wine, fruit and cheese and also had some delicious bread with the local olive oil.  We then returned to the ship from lunch and who did we see kayaking near the ship? None other than our captain!
   Because we were late to lunch, they kept one restaurant open but it was very crowded so we shared a table with a charming French couple who didn't speak English. I was delighted to be able to speak French with them. We had a lovely conversation and the husband wanted to know about Donald Trump and our opinion! Gave him an earful.
   After lunch we went back to town and did a little shopping and took some pictures. We dined that evening with some friends from our tour group.

Approaching Hvar

Hvar

Agave Lace

Hvar town

Hvar





The fortress above town

Hvar


View from the fortress

View from the fortress

View from fortress

Our ship

Fortress view

Dominican Monastery

Dominican Monastery

Stari Grad

Stari Grad


Stari Grad

Stari Grad
 Stari Grad

On the way o Vrisnik

Vrisnik Winery

Winery

Winery

Relaxing at the winery
 At the winery


Vrisnik scene
 Our captain kayaking

Hvar town

Lavender for sale

Hvar

Hvar

Hvar restaurant
Hvar

Hvar is very popular with the Croatians for boating, swimming, and sunny. Several ferries run between Hvar and Split as well as other towns. It truly is a lovely place to vacation.